Showing posts with label black money. Show all posts
Showing posts with label black money. Show all posts

Friday, 11 April 2014

Can we be AAPtimistic?


"To endeavour to understand the India of today would be the task of a brave man.  To describe tomorrow's India would verge on madness" - so said Jawaharlal Nehru, in the Maulana Azad Memorial Lecture, 1959. What foresight! The first Prime Minister was able to predict his own party's realistic future.

Narendra Modi says, “Congress has destroyed the country.”  Manmohan Singh says, “If Modi were to become the next Prime Minister, it will be disastrous for the country.”  Arvind Kejriwal says, “Both Congress and BJP have robbed the nation.”

A moment about the AAP

The most visible Indian movement in 2013 was the anti-corruption movement.  The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) showed that “winnability” in politics can be redefined.  By their resignation in Delhi, AAP unequivocally displayed that they will not compromise in their fight against corruption.  AAP can more be identified as a cohesive anti-corruption movement, capable of commanding greater support from the aam aadmi, slowly but steadily.  The depth of corruption has made the common man to raise his head and look up at the emerging party, the AAP, beyond the usual considerations of religion, caste, money, and muscle power.  Corruption has become an overwhelming attitude and way of life and India definitely lacks grooming and character-building methods.

Clean politics and good governance appear impractical words for the two so-called national parties.  When a scam is exposed, Congress says, "It's rubbish…there is no loss to the government."  BJP says, "We won't let parliament function...Congress is corrupt...vote us in for a Congress-free India."  BJP keeps mum till the corruption is exposed; then it starts the blame game.  AAP says, "We have filed FIRs...investigation will follow…passing a strong Lok Pal bill... giving more power to the people...AAP is only for a corruption-free India."  All scams of the Congress are not possible if BJP does not extend its tacit support. We have consistently tolerated the Congress party for nearly six decades.

Arvind Kejriwal, an IIT-pass out, a pioneer of the Right To Information (RTI) Act, has the ability to identify himself as the common man next door, that someone every Indian seemed to have met in a bus or on a train – basically a reflection of you and me.


AAP, a fledgling party

AAP has a lot more jobs to do.  They have to face not only corrupt politicians, but they also have to handle criminal politicians; in which case, they must be prepared to face worse opposition. Gone are the days of perfume spray, they are now replaced with “pepper” spray.  One should be grateful to the “pepper” MP for not carrying a hand-gun.  To blow up parliament, we don’t need terrorists from across the border. We are ‘self-sufficient.’  The sanctity of the House has been routinely violated.

Poor show by the major parties on Black money

Over 70 lakh crore rupees (about US $ 1,500 billion) of unaccounted Indian money are lying in numbered accounts in Swiss banks.  This is the highest amount lying outside any country, from amongst the 180 countries of the world, as if India is the champion of Black Money.  Swiss government is willing to share the information if the Indian counterpart officially seeks the details.  Neither the ruling Congress nor the BJP (Opposition?) shown any serious interest as if the problems pertained to some other country, obviously because most of the amount is owned by the politicians of both Congress and BJP.  The interest on the stashed booty alone can take care of our annual budget, year after year.  India has more in Swiss banks than all the other countries put together.

What is transparent is that AAP is not desperate for power unlike other major political parties.  They are willing to be an effective AAPosition. They are in the process of changing the politics in the country purely based on the promise to remove corruption.

They are fighting the electoral battle without Black money and muscle power. Some small aberrations, part of the political process, will pale into insignificance when compared with the Himalayan blunders of the traditional parties, more so reported in recent years.

AAP has categorically demonstrated that it can cut into the votes of Congress & BJP.  AAP frankly admits that they cannot make a dramatic change at the national level overnight, but they certainly can decimate the Congress. Though new, untried, and untested, Kejriwal’s unconventional brand of politics has become a thorn in the flesh of both the Congress and the BJP.

Soon after its spectacular showing in Delhi elections, the evolving-AAP had made it clear that it had national ambitions and would contest the Lok Sabha elections.

Elections in India are won based on speeches, allegations, and counter allegations.  Government is run on experience, and it takes years to learn the niceties of governance.  Kejriwal may be honest, but in politics, dishonest people are usually more successful.

This is a new freedom struggle for India! 
Expectations are high.  And we have an interesting party to look out for!
AAP doesn’t have a magic wand, but definitely a broom which seems to scare the other mainstream political parties!

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Also Read:
http://kmurthy608.blogspot.in/2014/04/my-mission-is-to-make-politics-good_1.html
http://kmurthy608.blogspot.in/2014/03/nandan-nilekani-square-peg-in-round-hole.html
























Tuesday, 11 February 2014

RBI and the currency notes




The Reserve  Bank of India (RBI) recently announced that currency notes issued before 2005 will not be acceptable for circulation and the public should exchange the same with the banks before April 2014.  However, within two days from the date of the announcement, the apex bank came out with a topsy-turvy reversal  stating that the public can, even after July  1, can exchange it through their respective bank accounts. It may not be surprising if RBI releases yet another statement that the pre-2005 notes will continue to be valid and the status-quo would prevail.

Why RBI not adhering to the original deadline of March 31, 2014?

Ensuing Lok Sabah polls is public knowledge. The sleeping currency bundles lying with the politicians and the political parties will awaken to find their locations in the hands of the voters as “freebies”.  If RBI implements April 2014 deadline, the public will pounce and bounce at the Parties  for ‘giving’ them the ‘invalid’ notes which would backfire on their political prospects. “We don’t want your notes, and you will not have our votes”, the repressive response the parties would apprehend. Perhaps, is that the reason, RBI has extended the deadline to July and beyond?

Make no mistake, RBI and the Government are one and the same.  It is like CBI, Election Commission et.al. Though they are independent entities, they are Central Government’s one or the other organs of the same body. They will dance to the Centre’s tunes.

The pre-2005 currency notes will not feature the “Gandhi” image and the year of printing.  This, in addition to unearthing the black money, has been cited as the reason to withdraw the pre-2005 notes.  The common man, by and large, will not  be holding the pre-2005 currency notes.

Where will they be?  Undoubtedly, with the politicians and the political parties.  The RBI notification need not panic the aam aadmi (no pun, please). Or may be those coin collectors, like stamp-collectors may hold it is a hobby, which would only increase its numismatic value. 

What is the status of  black money stashed in Swiss banks?

Pertinent it is to recall that the Congress party in its 2009 election manifesto  yelled at its campaign  to bring out the stash money in Swiss banks.  A term of five years has gone by.  Will they clarify what efforts have they taken to dig out the illegal funds?  In the interim period, the black money sharks cunningly hijacked it to other countries.   In fact, the Swiss government had furnished the details of those account holders and the amount held by them, to the Central   Government.

“Indian banks, led by the public sector, have accumulated sticky loans of over Rs 6.5 lakh crore till the end of 2013….” (Times of India, Jan. 24, 2014). And now, this announcement  of withdrawal of pre-2005 notes is to unearth “local” hoarding of dirty money!  There could be a sudden spurt in spending of unaccounted money.  Recent reports indicate the currency involved could be over Rs.11,000 crore.  Even  a conservative estimate of 30 per cent of it could be “dark”, and there can be pressure to declare or spend.

If eradication of black money is the true intention of the government/ RBI, they should have stuck to the deadline of March 31, 2014.  Will they do? A big NO. Why? Because where will the Congress party go to ask for election funds?

RBI should make it mandatory to deposit at least higher denominations like 100, 500 & 1,000 of pre-2005 be deposited in the respective bank accounts and issue new/post-2005 notes through cheques/withdrawal forms.  This is a better way to expose the black money.  Also, as transactions of Rs.50,000 and above warrant PAN No., you can expect from now on deposits of 49,000 or less in several tranches to avoid scrutiny.

Identify the pre-2005 and post-2005 notes and ensure exchange of notes before deadline.